Genus
Phyllodroma
1 species
*Phyllodroma* haunts clay banks along Amazonian streams, where its small metallic body blends into the forest floor. This compact Neotropical genus, active after dark, belongs to the tribe Cicindelini and numbers just two species. Its elongate, cylindrical form marks it as a specialist of bare clay-loam and sandy substrates in lowland Amazonian forest.
Diagnosis
DIAGNOSIS — *Phyllodroma* Lacordaire, 1843. Body 9–13 mm, elongate-cylindrical, metallic with spots. Eyes medium. Labrum subquadrate. Fully winged. Nocturnal. Separated from all other Odontocheilina by aedeagal morphology (internal sac configuration diagnostic). No confusion genera recorded.
Etymology
From Greek *phýllon* (leaf) + *drómos* (runner) — "leaf-runner" (arboreal habit).
Species (1)
Distribution map — GBIF occurrences
GBIF · © OpenStreetMap · © CartoDB
Overview
*Phyllodroma* haunts clay banks along Amazonian streams, where its small metallic body blends into the forest floor. This compact Neotropical genus, active after dark, belongs to the tribe Cicindelini and numbers just two species. Its elongate, cylindrical form marks it as a specialist of bare clay-loam and sandy substrates in lowland Amazonian forest.
Type species: Phyllodroma cribrata Lacordaire, 1843 [by monotypy]
1. Wiesner, J. (2020) — checklist 2. Lacordaire, J.T. (1843) — original genus description 3. Moravec, J. (2020) — Cicindelini Vol. 2 4. Pearson, D.L. & Vogler, A.P. (2001) — Tiger Beetles: The Evolution, Ecology, and Diversity of the Cicindelids. Cornell Univ. Press, Ithaca, 333 pp. [ISBN 0-8014-3882-9] 5. Moravec, J. (2018) — Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical tiger beetle genera of the subtribe Odontocheilina. Vol. 1. Includes Phyllodroma Lacordaire. Biosférická rezervace Dolní Morava, 623 pp. 6. Duran, D.P. & Gough, H.M. (2020) — Validation of tiger beetles as distinct family (Cicindelidae) and reclassification within Coleoptera. Systematic Entomology 45(4): 723-729. DOI: 10.1111/syen.12440 [validates Cicindelidae as separate family] 7. Gough, H.M., Duran, D.P., Kawahara, A.Y. & Toussaint, E.F.A. (2018) — A comprehensive molecular phylogeny of tiger beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Cicindelinae). Systematic Entomology 43(3): 567-586. DOI: 10.1111/syen.12324 [ML phylogeny of 328 taxa, 9 gene regions] 8. Wiesner, J. (2020) — Checklist of the Tiger Beetles of the World, 2nd edition (Verzeichnis der Sandlaufkäfer der Welt, 27. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Cicindelidae). Winterwork, Borsdorf, 534 pp. [Authoritative current world checklist] 9. Horn, W. (1908, 1910, 1915) — Coleoptera Adephaga, fam. Carabidae, subfam. Cicindelinae. In: Wytsman, P. (Ed.) Genera Insectorum, fascicles 82a, 82b, 82c. L. Desmet-Verteneuil, Bruxelles. BHL bibliography/45481 [foundational historical monograph of Cicindelidae, treating all genera known at the time] +3 citations · full list in paid edition
Living Book · World Monograph 2026
Genera and Subgenera of Tiger Beetles
240 genera · 3,715 taxa · 194-character matrix · 12 months free updates