World Tiger Beetles

Cicindelidae › Cicindelini › Cicindelina › Cephalota › Cephalota zarudniana

Cephalota zarudniana

(Tschitschérin, 1903) · Species

Zarudniana Tiger Beetle

Spanish Tiger Beetle (Cephalota hispanica), saline flat habitat, Palearctic region

Description

Zarudniana Tiger Beetle, 12.35mm, halotolerant; fresh + saline river banks; sulfurous water margins (Busher, Bandar Abbas); steppe/desert Iran specialist, diurnal, Palearctic / Oriental — tiger beetle data, photos & distribution.

Key characters

Taenidia group; Genae with white setae at mandible base (diagnostic vs hajdajorum + vartianorum); Elytra apically evenly rounded; terminal spine short

Diagnosis

Taenidia group. Genae with white setae at mandible base (diagnostic vs hajdajorum + vartianorum). Elytra apically evenly rounded; terminal spine short. Aedeagus medianlobus long, weakly separated from basal bulbus. Color: greenish to brownish; rarely pure blue or green. Type: Iran (Sistan va Beluchestan: Nihbandan). Syn: C. z. probsti Mandl 1976 (color morph only, not subspecifically valid).

Facts

Tribe
Cicindelini
Subtribe
Cicindelina
Body length
12.35 mm
Size class
medium
Habitat
halotolerant; fresh + saline river banks; sulfurous water margins (Busher, Bandar Abbas); steppe/desert Iran
Activity
diurnal
Wings
macropterous
Bioregion
Palearctic / Oriental
Distribution
Spain (Cadiz, Toledo, Portugal (Algarve)
Countries
Spain, Portugal
Conservation
NE
Described by
Rambur, 1837

Phenology

Active April–June (peak May)

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Etymology

From Greek *kephalḗ* (head) + suffix -ota — "head-bearing" or "head-prominent".

FAQ

What is the Spanish Tiger Beetle?

*Cephalota* Dokhtouroff, 1883 is a small Palearctic genus of tiger beetles adapted to open, arid landscapes across Eurasia. These dark, matte-bodied beetles measure 10–16 mm and are immediately recognizable by their disproportionately large head — wider than the pronotum — a feature unique among rel

Where does the Spanish Tiger Beetle live?

It specialises in saline flat habitats. distributed across the Palearctic region. with records from Spain (Cad

External resources

Data quality score: 88 · tier A_lectotype_revision